Key fact statement: who must give it
RBI requires every regulated lender to give a KFS for all new retail and MSME term loans sanctioned on or after 01-Oct-2024, including fresh loans to existing customers (RBI notification, 15-Apr-2024). Digital loans need one too (RBI notification).
How lenders use the KFS
The KFS is the lender's document, not Capnix's. It sets out:
- the amount, tenor and instalments;
- the interest rate and every fee and charge;
- the APR, the yearly cost including interest and all other charges (RBI notification);
- for digital loans, the cooling-off period, at least one day, in which you can exit by repaying principal and the proportionate APR (RBI notification, 08-May-2025).
Any fee not in the KFS cannot be charged at any stage of the loan without your explicit consent (RBI notification).
Example
Two offers show the same interest rate. One KFS lists a 2% processing fee; the other lists none. The APR line on each KFS shows the gap at once, which is why you compare APRs, not headline rates.
Related terms
Frequently asked questions
Key Fact Statement, also written Key Facts Statement.
The 2024 rule names term loans. Ask your lender for the cost summary on any facility.
Not without your explicit consent (RBI notification).
Sources
- RBI circular on Key Facts Statement, 15-Apr-2024 , checked 02-Oct-2026
- RBI (Digital Lending) Directions, 2025 , checked 02-Oct-2026



